The Building local capacity to protect national marine biodiversity (BAIT) project, launched in 2023, has been a game-changer for offshore science in Cabo Verde and beyond. Focused on enhancing marine ecosystem monitoring in the Cabo Verde archipelago, BAIT combined practical observation tools with targeted training to support African scientists in advancing deep-sea biodiversity research.
A central feature of the programme was the inclusion of Knowledge Exchange Fellows (KEFs) — scientists from Nigeria, Namibia, Cabo Verde, and Kenya — to broaden the reach and impact of the training. The fellowships were developed in collaboration with the African Network of Deep-Water Researchers (ANDR), a growing community dedicated to strengthening deep-sea science in Africa. ANDR played a vital role in connecting BAIT with researchers across the continent and helped ensure that the programme fostered lasting regional collaboration.
Training sessions were held both in-person and online, equipping participants with the skills needed to develop offshore monitoring projects in their home countries. Using a low-cost drift camera system, trainees learned how to design and conduct offshore camera surveys, analyse footage, and extract ecological data. This approach makes offshore research more accessible to countries with limited infrastructure, and provides an effective method for tracking biodiversity in remote and mesophotic environments.
Participants also built experience in data management and video annotation, gaining practical tools to support ongoing research and marine conservation work. Charles Makio, a PhD student from Kenya, reflected on how the training addressed a long-standing gap in affordable benthic monitoring tools. They shared that the hands-on delivery gave them the confidence to support others in their region and enriched their own research, while also strengthening links across Africa’s deep-sea science community.
By investing in local expertise, BAIT has laid the foundation for sustained, African-led offshore research in Cabo Verde and beyond. With ANDR’s support, more scientists are now equipped to lead surveys, contribute to marine policy, and engage in global deep-ocean initiatives. Many KEFs are already planning training in their own institutions, multiplying the programme’s long-term impact.
As the BAIT project concludes, the work of the KEFs and ANDR members continues. The programme demonstrates that investing in people is as critical as investing in technology. By providing African scientists with the tools and support needed to explore and protect their marine environments, BAIT has created lasting change. The skills gained will continue to advance deep-sea conservation and sustainable ocean economies for years to come.
